How to Keep Your Dog’s Joints Healthy
Whether we choose to accept it or not, as we get older, our bodies don’t work as optimally as they once did. The same goes for our canine companions. As they age from puppies to seniors, it can become more difficult for them to run around, go up and down stairs, and the like. The good news is that there are several steps that you can take to make sure your dog eases into his senior years more comfortably and is able to remain mobile. Let’s talk about how to keep your dog’s joints healthy.
The Importance of Cartilage
Cartilage is a connective tissue that joins your dog’s bones together where they meet. Providing an array of structural and functional purposes, your dog’s cartilage supply must remain steadfast and intact throughout your canine’s life. Otherwise, it may become difficult for him or her to move around comfortably.
This cushion-like mass of cells that is known as cartilage is comprised of proteins, water, and absorbent substances. Having a healthy supply of cartilage is imperative in having proper joint function and overall mobility.
Cells present within the cartilage are known as chondrocytes. They take in compounds provided by the diet or produced by the body to create the proteins that are needed to turn the cartilage into the shock absorber that it is.
Supplementation With Glucosamine
One of the most beneficial ways that you can help strengthen your dog’s joints and help prevent possible canine arthritis is to supplement their diet with glucosamine and chondroitin. Be sure to ask your veterinarian for specific advice on recommended joint supplements for dogs that contain glucosamine. Some dog foods even contain it as a listed ingredient, if you would prefer that they get it from their food instead.
You may also notice that dog joint supplements often contain fish oil as a main ingredient. This is of extra benefit as omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil such as EPA and DHA work to stave off inflammation in your dog’s body. Inflammation is often a marked precursor to arthritis and other diseases such as cancer and heart disease.
Exercising Your Dog the Right Way
Everyone knows that dogs need exercise to stay healthy. However, many people simply don’t know what type of exercise is best for their specific canine. For example, too much running on hard surfaces can actually hamper proper bone growth in dogs.
On the other hand, exposing your dog to water and swimming for exercise is kind to their joints. When choosing an exercise plan for your dog, his or her body type should be taken into consideration. Speak with your veterinarian to learn how long and how often you should be walking your dog, and reach out for any other exercise suggestions they might have.
Don’t Allow Obesity to Creep in
Along those same lines, it is important to keep your dog at a healthy weight, all of his life. This is because obesity puts an extreme strain on your dog’s joints. As a result, his joints wear out faster. Keeping your dog at a healthy weight will not only prevent joint problems but will also largely help a dog who already suffers from arthritis.
Making a Senior Dog More Comfortable
Whether your senior dog is having joint pain or not, why not make them as comfortable as can be in their older age?
- Consider upgrading your dog’s bedding to a soft, durable memory foam mattress that is easier on their joints.
- Hardwood or tile flooring can be slippery or difficult for senior dogs to navigate. Try laying rugs in strategic places where your dog travels the most.
- Use steps or ramps to get your senior dog in and out of the car, or in and out of your bed, if he sleeps with you.
Takeaway
Although nature is still going to run its course, if you watch your dog’s weight, give him regular exercise, and supplement his diet with glucosamine, the transition into his senior years may be much more pleasant and comfortable.